SAMPLING DEVICES
Air samples are collected manually or using semi-automated equipment at predefined intervals—typically once per day, per week, or over several days. Unlike continuous monitoring systems, which deliver real-time data, interval sampling focuses on capturing representative particle samples over a specified period. These samples are collected on filters or substrates and subsequently analyzed to determine mass concentration, chemical composition, morphology, and other characteristics.
This approach is particularly useful for source attribution, or when high-resolution chemical or elemental analysis is required. It also offers greater flexibility in deployment and can be more cost-effective in environments where continuous monitoring is not necessary or feasible.

PASSIVE SAMPLERS SIGMA-2
- Sigma-2 Coarse Mode (PM10-2.5) measurements validated with gravimetric/optical (FIDAS) comparison measurements
- Boron substrates for particle characterization by SEM/EDS

ACTIVE SAMPLERS
- PM10 / PM2.5 standard reference sampling device according to
CEN EN 12341 (LVS6-RV, Leckel) - TSP sampling head according to VDI 2463 pages 5 und 8
- Daily to weekly samples (LVS6-RV, Leckel)
- Weekly to monthly samples (MiniVS-C, Leckel)
- Automatic sample changer for up to 17 samples (SEQ47/50-RV) incl. Peltier cooler

FILTERS & SUBSTRATES
- Boron substrates for SEM/EDS particle characterization
- Quartz fiber filter for heavy metals or ion analysis
- Pre-treated quartz fiber filters for organic compounds analysis and EC/OC
- Delivered pre-conditioned and pre-weighed on request